How One Root Vegetable Helps Dancers Go the Distance

For decades, improving endurance meant cardiovascular training: building a stronger heart, expanding lung capacity. The assumption was that oxygen delivery determined what your body could do. But recent research has revealed something more interesting: the body's efficiency in using oxygen can actually change. And one of the most studied ways to improve that efficiency comes from an unexpected place.


Beets.


What They Found

In controlled research with cyclists, participants drank beet juice daily for several days before testing. The results were striking.


After consuming beet juice, athletes did the exact same amount of work using 19% less oxygen. When pushed to exhaustion, the group that had been drinking beet juice lasted longer than those who hadn't. They achieved better endurance while their bodies demanded less oxygen.


For dancers, this translates directly: steps that used to leave you breathless become more sustainable. Your internal system runs more efficiently. You improve not by working harder, but because each movement draws from a body that's managing its resources better.


What's Happening

The magic ingredient is nitrate, a compound that beets and leafy greens pack in abundance. Your body converts them into nitric oxide, which makes your mitochondria—the little power plants in your cells—more efficient. Same amount of oxygen in, more energy out.


On the floor, that translates to: you don't hit the wall as fast. The fourth hour of a social event doesn't wreck you. Your technique stays sharp because your engine isn't redlining. The fatigue arrives later and hits softer.


It's not an energy boost the way caffeine might be, but your body is just running better.


Juice or Whole Beets?

Both work. Early studies used juice because it's concentrated and easy to measure. Later research proved that eating actual whole roasted beets does the same thing.


In one trial, runners who ate whole beets before a 5K ran faster, without their heart rate spiking, and said it felt easier. The nitrate effect is real whether you drink it or chew it.


Where You'll Feel It

  • Social dancers: This is your ticket to staying viable deep into the evening without the caffeine jitters. 


  • Competitors and performers: Better oxygen economy means your closing looks like your opening. The end of the show matches the beginning.


  • Anyone training seriously:: Long days don't flatten you as fast. You stay present when everyone else is zombified.


Skip the Supplements

The supplement industry sees research like this and starts printing money. Nitrate pills, nitric oxide boosters, all promising the same effects. The evidence says they don't work as well, and might carry health risks. The benefit lives in the food itself, not the extracted chemical.


If you've ever bought a supplement that promised the moon and delivered a stomachache, you know the deal. Eat the actual beet.


Further Reading:


NutritionFacts.org (Dr. Michael Greger) summarizes the research on nitrates, oxygen efficiency, and endurance performance.